Ripple CTO Ends Speculation on Early XRP Ledger Transaction Loss

As a seasoned crypto investor with over a decade of experience under my belt, I have witnessed the evolution of blockchain technology and its intricacies firsthand. The recent discussion surrounding the concept of immutability on the XRP Ledger, initiated by David Schwartz himself, was an enlightening insight into the core properties that define this revolutionary technology.


David Schwartz, the Chief Technology Officer of Ripple, recently participated in a conversation on a platform (previously known as Twitter) focused on deciphering the idea of blockchain permanence. This discussion was sparked by the issue of transactions gone awry on the XRP Ledger and missing blocks within the Ethereum blockchain.

A user of platform X inquired about the idea of immutability and posed this question to the Chief Technology Officer (CTO) at Ripple. This tweet sparked interest within the XRP community, capturing the attention of a well-known blockchain explorer, XRP Scan, as well as the Ripple CTO, who actively participated in the ensuing conversation.

One key characteristic that defines a blockchain is its unalterable nature. This means that whatever has been recorded on it remains fixed and can’t be modified or deleted.

As per XRPScan, information that’s permanently set (immutable data) can indeed be erased, but it cannot be altered or modified in any way. This raised some intrigue among X users as to how such data could possibly be eliminated given its unchangeable nature.

By providing you with a cryptographic hash of certain information, you can be assured that once it has been set, the original data remains unchanged because any alteration would result in a different hash value. However, just because we have the hash doesn’t mean we know what the actual data is. It’s worth noting that some early XRPL transactions can be identified as immutable but their contents are still known to us.— David “JoelKatz” Schwartz (@JoelKatz) September 16, 2024

Schwartz explained that if he provides a secure hash of certain information, any alteration to the original data would result in a different hash. However, merely having the hash does not reveal the original data itself.

In relation to the XRP Ledger, Schwartz stated: “Some initial transactions on the XRPL have a permanence and can be recognized.

XRP Ledger history

Back in 2011, a team of three innovators, namely David Schwartz, Jed McCaleb, and Arthur Britto, started working on the creation of the XRP Ledger (XRPL). They officially unveiled this ledger system in June 2012.

The oldest surviving record we have is numbered 32570, dating from the first week of XRPL’s existence; unfortunately, records 1 through 32569 were lost in an incident that occurred in 2012.

Since each version of the XRP Ledger contains a record of its state, the XRP Ledger was able to carry on functioning normally even without the missing historical data from this incident.

Earlier this year in January, the Chief Technical Officer of Ripple explained that the initial block on the XRP ledger did not contain any transactions. However, within the first 32,570 blocks, there were a total of 534 transactions, and unfortunately, these early transactions appear to be missing or lost.

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2024-09-16 15:08