Jujutsu Kaisen: The Mythology Behind Ryomen Sukuna, Explained

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Summary

  • Jujutsu Kaisen weaves real-world mythology & folklore into its narrative, adding depth & nuance.
  • The character Ryomen Sukuna draws inspiration from Japan’s Nihon Shoki & wields symbolism from Buddhism.
  • Sukuna’s connection to Buddhism is evident in his techniques, domain, & historical significance in Japan.

In the realm of Jujutsu Kaisen, there are intricate details and nods to various mythologies that give it a deeper, more profound feel. Some references stand out clearly, while others require a keen eye to spot. Ryomen Sukuna, one of the most legendary anime antagonists ever created, showcases how the author has skillfully incorporated elements from real-world mythology and folklore into his work.

In the world of Jujutsu Kaisen, Ryomen Sukuna is depicted as a Heian-era demon, but his real-life influence comes from a completely different source. Various theories attempt to explain Sukuna’s true inspiration, with some being more convincing than others. This helps us understand the actual mythology surrounding Ryomen Sukuna in our world.

How Jujutsu Kaisen Uses Real-World Mythology

The Series Incorporates Various Mythos

In a nuanced manner, the anime Jujutsu Kaisen weaves real-world mythology and folklore into its storyline, enriching it with layers of meaning. However, these references are often subtle and require careful observation to understand. Notably apparent instances where folklore and mythology are employed in Jujutsu Kaisen include the multitudes of cursed spirits that inhabit its universe. From lesser cursed spirits up to high-ranking entities, these spectral creatures largely draw inspiration from Yokai – entities found in Japanese folklore that encompass spirits and demons.

In Jujutsu Kaisen, the Maharaga is another instance where mythology plays a role. This powerful entity ranks second only to Sukuna within the series. The Maharaga draws inspiration from Buddhism and Hinduism beliefs, as evidenced by its Dharma Wheel and unique adaptation abilities. Besides the supernatural beings and monstrous entities common in Jujutsu Kaisen, some other elements are borrowed from Eastern folklore and mythology.

In the series, it’s observed that the gestures and symbols performed prior to casting curses or expanding domains bear resemblance to Buddhist Mudras – hand positions used for channeling energy within the body. Characters like Sukuna in this show share a similar classification, as his origins are linked to Japan’s own folklore and history.

Ryomen Sukuna’s Mythological Roots

Sukuna’s Mythology Can be Traced Back to Nihon Shoki

Intriguingly enough, within the realm of Jujutsu Kaisen, Ryomen Sukuna is portrayed as a legendary entity – a demon who ruled over Japan during the Heian era. Yet, it’s crucial to note that this depiction of Sukuna’s mythology is purely fictional and exclusive to the universe of Jujutsu Kaisen. Despite appearing as an entirely fabricated character, the King of Curses, Sukuna, has a tangible connection to our world that can be traced back to the Nihon Shoki, the ancient chronicles of Japan, which chronicle stories, folklore, and myths from early Japanese eras.

Based on ancient Japanese text Nihon Shoki, there was an entity similar to Ryomen Sukuna that lived long ago. This being had two arms and two faces, was known for rebellion against oppressive rulers, and left a trail of violence and death in his wake. This is remarkably like the character Ryomen Sukuna from Jujutsu Kaisen, who plays a malevolent role, spreading destruction and death wherever he goes. Additionally, he is often seen fighting against the corrupt higher-ups of the Jujutsu Sorcerers, much like the rulers he rebelled against in ancient times. The name Ryomen Sukuna itself provides a clue to his origins; “Ryomen” translates to ‘two-faced’ or ‘double-sided’, which mirrors Sukuna’s extra appendages and dual faces.

Ryomen Sukuna was initially a human who lived more than a millennium ago, but is now depicted as a powerful deity with four arms and two faces in an imaginary sense.

The Symbolism Behind Ryomen Sukuna

Sukuna’s Techniques and Character Represent Some Parts of Buddhism

In the narrative of Nihon Shoki, Sukuna’s significance extends beyond its initial portrayal, as not all accounts depict this entity as malevolent. Certain records suggest that Sukuna propagated Buddhism in various Japanese regions and was a beneficent figure who brought prosperity to the people. Notably, the Hida region of Japan became one of the earliest centers of Buddhism due to “Sukuna.” However, the contradictory nature of Sukuna’s character in Nihon Shoki leaves its true impact somewhat enigmatic within the context of Jujutsu Kaisen.

In addition, it’s worth mentioning that Sukuna sometimes employs a Buddhist gesture known as the Enma palm sign, which he uses in conjunction with his ability to expand his domain, referred to as Malevolent shrine. This particular mudra, using two hands, is symbolic of the deity of death in Buddhism. Furthermore, the temple-like structure observed within Sukuna’s domain bears a striking resemblance to the Tamamushi shrine located at the Horyuji temple in Nara. This shrine holds great importance for Japanese Buddhism, serving as a sacred site for followers of the religion. Consequently, this connection between Sukuna and Buddhism mirrors his character’s role in the Nihon Shoki, or the Chronicles of Japan.

Jujutsu Kaisen is available to stream on Crunchyroll.

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2025-01-11 23:08