Breaking mirror symmetry in plasmonic crystals provides a novel pathway to transition between bound states in the continuum and high-quality quasi-bound states, enabling precise control over light-matter interactions.
Researchers have developed a novel method to make image-and-text AI models more resilient to carefully crafted adversarial inputs designed to mislead them.
![The study demonstrates a precise correspondence between Next-to-Next-to-Leading Order (NNLO) differential decay distributions in [latex]b \to X_u \ell \bar{\nu}[/latex] and those derived from fitted [latex]W_i^{(2)}[/latex] distributions, with the analytic results for the [latex]\hat{q}^2[/latex] distribution serving as a foundational element for the fitting procedure.](https://arxiv.org/html/2601.15447v1/x15.png)
New calculations refine our understanding of how B mesons decay into leptons, improving the accuracy of tests for new physics.
This review explores how contractions of distributive quasi relation algebras impact their representability, offering new insights into conditions for finite representation.
A new coding scheme, Partially Polarized Polar (PPP) codes, promises to enhance the reliability and efficiency of data transmission in next-generation wireless networks.
![Within a spherically symmetric conformal flow, the Jang slope [latex]Q(r)[/latex] increases monotonically from zero at the horizon, approaching a limiting value of one only asymptotically-a behavior that avoids the finite radius breakdown observed in the Jang/zero divergence system.](https://arxiv.org/html/2601.15359v1/x3.png)
Numerical simulations suggest a novel coupling of the Jang equation with conformal flows overcomes limitations in proving the Penrose inequality, a longstanding problem in general relativity.
Researchers have developed a novel contrastive learning framework that enhances ECG analysis by focusing on both the rhythm and individual characteristics of each heartbeat.
New research reveals that Open vSwitch, a cornerstone of modern virtualization, is susceptible to remote side-channel attacks that could compromise network security and VM isolation.
New research delves into the subtle conditions that govern how the convex hulls of randomly distributed points transition from sparse to full configurations.
![The quantum dimer model, studied on a weighted triangular lattice and formalized as [latex] Eq. (5) [/latex], demonstrates a continuous phase transition-from a disordered ‘spin liquid’ to an ordered ‘columnar’ state-reflected in the macroscopic behavior of classical double-dimer coverings, where the prevalence of large loops indicates disorder ([latex]\alpha < 3[/latex]) and small loops/edges signify order ([latex]\alpha > 3[/latex]), offering an intuitive link between classical loop behavior and the observed vison correlator behavior within the quantum system.](https://arxiv.org/html/2601.15377v1/x3.png)
Researchers have pinpointed a topological phase transition in a quantum dimer model, revealing insights into exotic states of matter and their underlying physics.