Ethiopia Signs On: 600MW Of Energy To Supercharge Bitcoin Mining

As a seasoned analyst with over two decades of experience in global markets, I have witnessed the rise and fall of various industries, from tech to energy. The recent development of Ethiopia as a Bitcoin mining hub is undeniably an intriguing phenomenon that warrants closer scrutiny.


Over time, Ethiopia is transforming into a significant Bitcoin mining hub, largely due to its abundant hydroelectric resources and low electricity costs. At present, local miners are using roughly 600 megawatts (MW) of power, with more capacity set to be added soon. This surge in mining activity has placed Ethiopia among Africa’s leading cryptocurrency mining locations.

A Strategic Move

The administration in Ethiopia has intentionally made efforts to establish a setting that encourages Bitcoin mining. Over the past few months, they have entered into agreements to enhance their digital framework, such as a joint venture worth $250 million with West Data Group aimed at developing data mining and artificial intelligence capacities.

This action aligns with Ethiopia’s broader strategy of leveraging technology for improved economic development. With China’s recent prohibition on cryptocurrency mining, numerous miners have been compelled to seek alternative locations to maintain their businesses.

We participated in the second @GAMA_alliance conference in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Ethiopia leads Africa for deployed hashrate at 600MW with much more hashrate to come.

Luxor anticipates carrying on its commitment to assist African miners by facilitating the importation of mining machines, as well as providing them with customized software.

— Luxor Technology (@luxor) October 7, 2024

Ethan Vera, a co-founder of Luxor Mining, stated that due to electricity costing approximately 3.14 cents per kilowatt-hour, the nation presents an enticing option for miners employing mid-tier equipment like Bitmain’s S19J Pro.

Apart from being budget-friendly, these devices are designed to use less electrical power, a crucial aspect given the nation’s present energy situation. Additionally, the chilly weather in Ethiopia minimizes the requirement for costly cooling systems in mining operations.

Ethiopia Signs On: 600MW Of Energy To Supercharge Bitcoin Mining

Economic Potential

The fast-expanding sector carries significant impacts on the overall economy. Experts estimate that Bitcoin mining could potentially contribute between $2 billion and $4 billion to our economy. Yet, it’s crucial to note that approximately half of the nation’s residents lack electricity access.

This situation sparks debate about whether the Ethiopian government can effectively manage both miner’s needs and those of civilians. The Ethiopian government appears enthusiastic about Bitcoin mining as a potential income source, yet there is concern about the consistency of regulations.

Ethiopia Signs On: 600MW Of Energy To Supercharge Bitcoin Mining

Currently, the government is drafting laws aimed at establishing a more defined structure for Bitcoin transactions. This could potentially simplify issues faced by miners. Nonetheless, history has shown us that regulations can change rapidly and unpredictably in various parts of the world.

Challenges Ahead

In the country, there’s a sense that Bitcoin mining could be beneficial, yet challenges persist. The regulatory landscape is still unfolding, and potential government actions are causing unease among miners. According to industry insiders, the current situation might look promising, but it remains uncertain if Ethiopia will continue to support Bitcoin mining in the future.

Furthermore, since the government aims to draw foreign investment via this endeavor, it is crucial that they supply sufficient energy for their citizens. Simultaneously, as Ethiopia works on modernizing its infrastructure and increasing its power capabilities, particularly through projects like the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, they need to strike a balance that favors both miners and local residents.

Read More

2024-10-10 16:12