New Turkey Crypto Bill In Spotlight, Is FATF Grey List Exit Possible?

As a researcher with a background in finance and experience following the crypto market in various jurisdictions, I believe that Turkey’s recent move to introduce comprehensive crypto regulations is a necessary step for the country. The downgrading by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) due to insufficient supervision of vulnerable sectors, including cryptocurrencies, necessitated action from the Turkish government to upgrade their standing and regain trust from the international financial community.


The government of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, through its ruling party, has presented a bill to parliament requiring cryptocurrency service providers to obtain licenses and registration. This action is aimed at enhancing Turkey’s compliance with the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), an international financial regulatory body.

New Turkey Crypto Bill Components

The AK Party’s proposed cryptocurrency regulation requires crypto asset service providers and related businesses in Turkey to acquire licenses from the Capital Markets Board. According to the draft, this legislation will oversee crypto asset trading platforms, storage solutions for crypto assets, and buying, selling, and transferring transactions for individuals residing in Turkey.

In October 2021, the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) placed Turkey on its watchlist, also known as the grey list, due to inadequate oversight of industries susceptible to money laundering and funding for organizations under United Nations sanctions. This listing subjects countries to heightened scrutiny and mandates close collaboration with the FATF to rectify identified shortcomings.

The proposed legislation sets detailed guidelines for platform administration, permitted services, and financial and functional conditions. It underscores the importance of stricter oversight in the crypto market to minimize risks, especially given the collapse of several smaller trading venues resulting in investors losing access to their assets.

As a researcher focusing on Turkey’s financial regulatory landscape, I have observed that the capital city Ankara has been meticulously crafting legislation surrounding crypto assets for over two years. This dedicated effort is fueled by a strong intention to regulate the rapidly expanding sector and safeguard investors. The upcoming regulations are considered essential in rebuilding investor confidence and averting potential financial setbacks for consumers in the future.

FATF Meets Turkish Officials

As a financial analyst, I’d interpret this draft as granting the Capital Markets Board the authority to issue secondary regulations and set procedural rules for crypto asset service providers and related transactions. This jurisdiction encompasses monitoring adherence to new standards and imposing penalties on non-compliant entities.

As a crypto investor keeping track of global regulatory developments, I’ve recently learned that sources close to the situation shared with Reuters that an FATF (Financial Action Task Force) team held discussions with Turkish authorities earlier in May. The upcoming report, set for release in June, is eagerly anticipated by the government. They are optimistic about a favorable assessment and are hopeful that Turkey’s standing within the FATF could potentially be improved after the recent implementation of new regulations.

As an analyst, I’d rephrase it this way: I’d like to highlight that the proposed legislation goes beyond addressing FATF (Financial Action Task Force) concerns. Instead, its primary objective is to bolster Turkey’s financial infrastructure and attract investment in the crypto sector. This is achieved by establishing a more secure and regulated environment for digital assets. By laying down clear rules and standards, the government intends to create a stable foundation that fosters the growth of crypto trading and services within the country.

As an analyst, I would express it this way: This bill’s introduction signifies a substantial advancement in Turkey’s mission to leave the FATF grey list and regain trust as a responsible member of the global financial community. By implementing these measures, we are taking concrete steps to strengthen our stance against money laundering and terrorist financing. Consequently, our objective is to enhance our international financial reputation.

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2024-05-17 14:08