Science

A new analysis demonstrates that locally repairable codes, when paired with majority-logic decoding, can achieve near-perfect data recovery even with significant data loss.

New research reveals a surprisingly straightforward method for accurately replicating European and Asian option payoffs without the complexities of rough-path theory.

A novel framework utilizes Ethereum smart contracts to establish a decentralized and tamper-proof system for verifying the integrity of critical firmware in Cyber-Physical Systems.

New analysis of constant entropy contours offers a precise location for the QCD critical point and a corresponding equation of state.

A novel family of error-correcting codes, optimized for maximizing toroidal distance, promises to enhance the security and efficiency of lattice cryptography.

A new theoretical result connects the computational power of randomized queries with the size of the shortest possible proofs for recursively defined Boolean functions.

A new analysis reveals that violations of Bell inequalities, long considered proof of quantum entanglement, may be replicated by alternative, non-quantum models.

A novel algebraic construction using dyadic matrices enhances the performance of quantum low-density parity-check codes for reliable quantum communication.

A new approach to post-quantum cryptography leverages the NTRU lattice to deliver efficient key expansion and anonymous credentials for a privacy-focused digital world.

A new approach efficiently reconstructs polynomials from imprecise data in finite fields, offering improvements in data reliability and computational speed.